Pfizer stock: fundamental analysis

Stocks · PFE · Healthcare

Pfizer Inc. discovers, develops, manufactures, markets, distributes, and sells biopharmaceutical products in the United States and internationally. It operates in three segments: Biopharma, PC1, and Pfizer Ignite. Below are its fundamentals, explained in the order worth reading them: business quality, debt, growth and, last, whether the price is reasonable.

Data as of September 18, 2026 · Yahoo Finance

Quick read

Business quality

ROE of 5.0%: a low return on shareholders' money. Out of every 100 in sales, 6.8 end up as profit.

Financial health

Net debt/EBITDA of 2.0x: moderate leverage, manageable for stable businesses such as utilities or infrastructure.

Growth

Revenue is growing 2.6% year on year: modest growth.

Valuation

It trades at a P/E of 36.4, in line with the 33.9 median of the healthcare companies we track. On expected earnings the P/E falls to 9.5: the market expects profits to rise.

Dividend

Dividend yield of 6.2% (1.72 USD per share per year) with a payout ratio of 226.3%. It pays out nearly all (or more) of its earnings: watch whether the dividend is sustainable.

Tools

All metrics

PfizerSector median
Business quality
ROE5.0%25.7%
ROA5.8%9.0%
Gross margin74.7%70.5%
Operating margin27.9%28.5%
Net margin6.8%15.6%
Financial health
Net debt/EBITDA2.0x2.0x
Debt/equity0.7x0.7x
Current ratio1.3x1.3x
Growth
Revenue growth2.6%10.2%
Earnings growth139.8%
Valuation
P/E ratio36.4x33.9x
Forward P/E9.5x16.7x
EV/EBITDA8.3x17.0x
Price/book1.9x4.2x
FCF yield7.9%4.7%
Dividend
Dividend yield6.2%1.8%
Payout ratio226.3%48.0%
Beta (volatility)0.3x0.3x

Frequently asked questions

What is Pfizer's P/E ratio?

Pfizer's P/E is 36.4 based on trailing 12-month earnings and 9.5 on expected earnings. The median for its sector among the companies we track is 33.9. Data as of September 18, 2026.

What dividend does Pfizer pay?

Dividend yield of 6.2% (1.72 USD per share per year) with a payout ratio of 226.3%. It pays out nearly all (or more) of its earnings: watch whether the dividend is sustainable.

Is Pfizer stock expensive?

It trades at a P/E of 36.4, in line with the 33.9 median of the healthcare companies we track. On expected earnings the P/E falls to 9.5: the market expects profits to rise. This is an educational reading based on ratios, not a buy or sell recommendation.

Does Pfizer have a lot of debt?

Net debt/EBITDA of 2.0x: moderate leverage, manageable for stable businesses such as utilities or infrastructure.

What is Pfizer's market cap?

Pfizer has a market cap of 157.7B USD and its shares trade at 27.66 USD, with a 52-week range of 23.58 USD to 29.21 USD (data as of September 18, 2026).

Other companies in the sector

Trailing 12-month metrics. Educational content, not investment advice.